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STP5NK90Z STF5NK90Z
N-channel 900V - 2 - 4.5A - TO-220/TO-220FP Zener - Protected SuperMESHTM MOSFET
General features
Type STP5NK90Z STF5NK90Z VDSS (@Tjmax) 900 V 900 V RDS(on) < 2.5 ID 4.5 A PW 125W 30W
3 1 2
< 2.5 4.5 A(1)
1. Limited only by maximum temperature allowed
Extremely high dv/dt capability Improved esd capability 100% avalanche rated Gate charge minimized Very low intrinsic capacitances Very good manufacturing repeatibility
TO-220
TO-220FP
Internal schematic diagram
Description
The SuperMESHTM series is obtained through an extreme optimization of ST's well established stripbased PowerMESHTM layout. In addition to pushing on-resistance significantly down, special care is taken to ensure a very good dv/dt capability for the most demanding applications. Such series complements ST full range of high voltage MOSFETs including revolutionary MDmeshTM products.
Applications
Switching application
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Order codes
Part number STP5NK90Z STF5NK90Z Marking P5NK90Z F5NK90Z Package TO-220 TO-220FP Packaging Tube Tube
August 2006
Rev 4
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Contents
STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
Contents
1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
1.1 Protection features of gate-to-source zener diodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) ............................ 7
3 4 5
Test circuit Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
Electrical ratings
1
Electrical ratings
Table 1.
Symbol
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Value STP5NK90Z STF5NK90Z V V V 4.5 (2) 2.8 (2) 18 (2) 30 0.24 A A Unit
VDS VDGR VGS ID ID IDM (1) PTOT
Drain-source voltage (VGS = 0) Drain-gate voltage (RGS = 20K) Gate-source voltage Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25C Drain current (continuous) at TC=100C Drain current (pulsed) Total dissipation at TC = 25C Derating Factor 4.5 2.8 18 125 1
900 900 30
VESD (G-S) dv/dt
(3)
Gate source ESD (HBM-C=100pF, R=1.5K) Peak diode recovery voltage slope Insulation withstand voltage (DC) Operating junction temperature Storage temperature
VISO TJ Tstg
1. Pulse width limited by safe operation area
2. Limited only by maximum temperature allowed
3. ISD 4.5 A, di/dt 200A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS, Tj TJMAX
Table 2.
Symbol Rthj-case
Thermal data
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Rthj-a Tl
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Thermal resistance junction-case Max Thermal resistance junction-ambient Max Maximum lead temperature for soldering purpose
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4.5
4000
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V V
A
W
W/C
V/ns
2500
-55 to 150 -55 to 150
C C
Value Unit TO-220 1 62.5 300 TO-220FP 4.2 C/W C/W C
Parameter
Table 3.
Symbol IAR EAS
Avalanche characteristics
Parameter Avalanche current, repetitive or not-repetitive (pulse width limited by Tj Max) Single pulse avalanche energy (starting Tj=25C, Id=Iar, Vdd=50V) Max Value 4.5 230 Unit A mJ
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Electrical ratings
STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
Table 4.
Symbol BVGSO
Gate-source zener diode
Parameter Gate-Source breakdown voltage Test conditions Igs=1mA (Open drain) Min 30 Typ. Max Unit V
1.1
Protection features of gate-to-source zener diodes
The built-in back-to-back Zener diodes have specifically been designed to enhance not only the device's ESD capability, but also to make them safely absorb possible voltage transients that may occasionally be applied from gate to source. In this respect the Zener voltage is appropriate to achieve an efficient and cost-effective intervention to protect the device's integrity. These integrated Zener diodes thus avoid the usage of external components.
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Electrical characteristics
2
Electrical characteristics
(TCASE=25C unless otherwise specified) Table 5.
Symbol V(BR)DSS IDSS IGSS VGS(th) RDS(on)
On/off states
Parameter Drain-source breakdown voltage Zero gate voltage drain current (VGS = 0) Test conditions ID = 1mA, VGS= 0 VDS = Max rating, VDS = Max rating, Tc=125C Min. 900 1 50
10
Typ.
Max.
Unit V A A A V
Gate body leakage current VGS = 20V (VGS = 0) Gate threshold voltage Static drain-source on resistance VDS = VGS, ID = 100A VGS = 10 V, ID = 2.25 A 3 3.75 2
4.5 2.5
Table 6.
Symbol gfs (1) Ciss Coss Crss Cosseq(2). td(on) tr td(off) tf Qg Qgs Qgd
Dynamic
Parameter Test conditions
Forward transconductance VDS =15V, ID = 2.25A Input capacitance Output capacitance Reverse transfer capacitance Equivalent output capacitance
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1. Pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% 2. Coss eq. is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS increases from 0 to 80% VDSS
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Turn-on delay time Rise time Off-voltage rise time Fall time Total gate charge Gate-source charge Gate-drain charge
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VDS =25V, f=1 MHz, VGS=0
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Min.
Typ. 4.8
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Max.
Unit S pF pF pF pF ns ns ns ns nC nC nC
1160 105 21.5 65.5 27 7.2 52 19 41.5 69 21.9
VGS=0, VDS =0V to 720V VDD=400 V, ID= 2.2 A, RG=4.7, VGS=10V (see Figure 19) VDD=720V, ID = 4.4A VGS =10V (see Figure 18)
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Electrical characteristics
STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
Table 7.
Symbol ISD ISDM(1) VSD(2) trr Qrr IRRM trr Qrr IRRM
Source drain diode
Parameter Source-drain current Source-drain current (pulsed) Forward on voltage Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current ISD = 4.5A, VGS=0 ISD = 4.5 A, di/dt = 100 A/s VDD = 35 V (see Figure 18) ISD = 4.5 A, di/dt = 100 A/s VDD = 35 V, Tj = 150 C (see Figure 18) 635 5.9 18.5 712 4.66 13.1 Test conditions Min Typ. Max 4.5 18 1.6 Unit A A V ns C A ns C A
1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area
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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
Electrical characteristics
2. Pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5%
2.1
Figure 1.
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Safe operating area for TO 220 Figure 2. Thermal impedance for TO-220
Figure 3.
Safe operating area for TO-220FP
Figure 4.
Thermal impedance for TO-220FP
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Electrical characteristics Figure 5. Output characterisics Figure 6.
STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z Transfer characteristics
Figure 7.
Transconductance
Figure 8.
Static drain-source on resistance
Figure 9.
Gate charge vs gate-source voltage Figure 10. Capacitance variations
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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z Figure 11. Normalized gate threshold voltage vs temperature
Electrical characteristics Figure 12. Normalized on resistance vs temperature
Figure 13. Source-drain diode forward characteristics
Figure 14. Avalanche Energy vs starting Tj
Figure 15. Normalized breakdown voltage vs temperature
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Test circuit Package mechanical data
STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
3
Test circuit Package mechanical data
Figure 17. Unclamped inductive wafeform
Figure 16. Unclamped inductive load test circuit
Figure 18. Switching times test circuit for resistive load
Figure 19. Gate charge test circuit
Figure 20. Test circuit for inductive load switching and diode recovery times
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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
Package mechanical data
4
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com
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Package mechanical data
STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
TO-220FP MECHANICAL DATA
mm. MIN. 4.4 2.5 2.5 0.45 0.75 1.15 1.15 4.95 2.4 10 16 28.6 9.8 2.9 15.9 9 3 30.6 10.6 3.6 16.4 9.3 3.2 1.126 .0385 0.114 0.626 0.354 TYP MAX. 4.6 2.7 2.75 0.7 1 1.7 1.7 5.2 2.7 10.4 MIN. 0.173 0.098 0.098 0.017 0.030 0.045 0.045 0.195 0.094 0.393 0.630 inch TYP. MAX. 0.181 0.106 0.108 0.027 0.039 0.067 0.067 0.204 0.106 0.409
DIM. A B D E F F1 F2 G G1 H L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 O
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1.204 0.417 0.141 0.645 0.366 0.126
A
B
F1
D
F
F2
L2
L5
123
L4
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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
Package mechanical data
TO-220 MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A b b1 c D E e e1 F H1 J1 L L1 L20 L30 mm. MIN. 4.40 0.61 1.15 0.49 15.25 10 2.40 4.95 1.23 6.20 2.40 13 3.50 16.40 28.90 3.75 2.65 3.85 2.95 0.147 0.104 TYP MAX. 4.60 0.88 1.70 0.70 15.75 10.40 2.70 5.15 1.32 6.60 2.72 14 3.93 MIN. 0.173 0.024 0.045 0.019 0.60 0.393 0.094 0.194 0.048 0.244 0.094 0.511 0.137 0.645 1.137 inch TYP. MAX. 0.181 0.034 0.066 0.027 0.620 0.409 0.106 0.202 0.052 0.256 0.107 0.551
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Q
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0.151 0.116
0.154
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Revision history
STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
5
Revision history
Table 8.
Date 06-Oct-2004 08-Sep-2005 14-Dec-2005 31-Jul-2005
Revision history
Revision 1 2 3 4 First release Complete datasheet Inserted Ecopack indication New template, no content change Changes
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STP5NK90Z - STF5NK90Z
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